Sunday, March 9, 2014

Artemisia - the complexities of narration

            Artemisia is the story of a woman’s tragedy and struggles throughout her lifetime. She was the victim of rape, had a strained relationship with her father whom rejected her and then forced her husband out of her life. Artemisia is a damaged woman who has faced many trials and lives a rather lonely life. However, because of the unfortunate events that have occurred in her life she emerges as a strong woman specifically through her passion for art. She uses her career to bring her success and a good life.
            The most striking characteristic to Artemisia besides her own character’s complexity and compelling story is the narration and the relationship between Anna Banti, the author, and Artemisia. In this specific kind of narration is the concept of time never being chronological. If one chooses to read this novel they will find that both narrators jump back and forth in time and therefore, it forces the reader to do more work to understand where they are and what is going on.

            On page 5 the narrator says,
             “Those eyes tempted me with another story at the time when I did not know that I   would lose Artemisia; and as I wonder whether Angelica was very frightened or    not, I see at the height where her head would be, and more clearly than has ever happened before the small, green-tinged face of a neglected child with eyes bordering on gray and dull hair, delicate features expressing pride and ill-     treatment: Artemisia at ten years of age,” (Banti).

            Now, I realize that this is a long quote and it is packed with a lot of details and questions so I am going to attempt to talk about it to the best that I can. First, the reader sees that the narrator has a close relationship to Artemisia and has known her for a long time. She has seen the trials Artemisia has had to face and now she must decide how to tell her story to the reader. Second, the reader learns a lot about Artemisia’s character. The reader learns that she is frightened of something, she has been neglected and feels incredibly lonely, because her face is described as “green-tinged,” her gray eyes and dull hair makes it seem as though she has already had a rough time growing up.

            As the story continues, the reader begins to learn about Artemisia’s struggles and why she is described this way. Banti, the narrator, is precise in her descriptions matching them to Artemisia’s age. While reading the reader easily loses track of whether or not Banti is telling her own story or telling the story of Artemisia. For example Banti says on page 108, “The awakening of Artemisia’s is also my own awakening.” Banti’s story becomes intertwined with Artemisia’s and it could be argued because of the way the narration is set up that they become one in the same. The only time Artemisia is narrating is when Banti gives dialogue or inner thoughts within quotations. There’s also a level where Artemisia’s choices in her life become her own narration of her story, but it is Banti who is narrating for her. She leaves Rome to narrate her own life and change her story (Banti 57). This is a story about Artemisia growing out of her childhood and changing the life she was almost forced to live. What gives her story power and a voice is Banti’s narration.

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